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Linux での zip コマンド

先日から,zip 関連のコマンドの動作を調べている.
それで困っているのが,あるフォルダ以下を指定する方法.
例えば ~/Desktop/ 直下のファイルを指定する時,パスの home/pi/Desktop/ の部分を含めたくない.

pi@raspberrypi:~/Desktop $ ls
bak  myweb  scratch1_20190107.sb  scratch2_20181231.sb2  test_c  三角形.py  正方形.py
pi@raspberrypi:~/Desktop $ zip /tmp/pi/aaa.zip  *
  adding: bak/ (stored 0%)
  adding: myweb/ (stored 0%)
  adding: scratch1_20190107.sb (deflated 39%)
  adding: scratch2_20181231.sb2 (deflated 30%)
  adding: test_c/ (stored 0%)
  adding: 三角形.py (deflated 17%)
  adding: 正方形.py (deflated 16%)
pi@raspberrypi:~/Desktop $ zip /tmp/pi/aa.zip  ~/Desktop/*
  adding: home/pi/Desktop/bak/ (stored 0%)
  adding: home/pi/Desktop/myweb/ (stored 0%)
  adding: home/pi/Desktop/scratch1_20190107.sb (deflated 39%)
  adding: home/pi/Desktop/scratch2_20181231.sb2 (deflated 30%)
  adding: home/pi/Desktop/test_c/ (stored 0%)
  adding: home/pi/Desktop/三角形.py (deflated 17%)
  adding: home/pi/Desktop/正方形.py (deflated 16%)
pi@raspberrypi:~/Desktop $ unzip /tmp/pi/aaa.zip -l
Archive:  /tmp/pi/aaa.zip
caution: filename not matched:  -l
pi@raspberrypi:~/Desktop $ unzip -l /tmp/pi/aaa.zip 
Archive:  /tmp/pi/aaa.zip
  Length      Date    Time    Name
---------  ---------- -----   ----
        0  2019-01-09 15:02   bak/
        0  2019-01-10 21:44   myweb/
    75455  2019-01-08 00:13   scratch1_20190107.sb
    69629  2019-01-08 00:13   scratch2_20181231.sb2
        0  2019-01-16 16:40   test_c/
      100  2019-01-04 15:13   三角形.py
       99  2019-01-04 15:11   正方形.py
---------                     -------
   145283                     7 files
pi@raspberrypi:~/Desktop $ unzip -l /tmp/pi/aa.zip 
Archive:  /tmp/pi/aa.zip
  Length      Date    Time    Name
---------  ---------- -----   ----
        0  2019-01-09 15:02   home/pi/Desktop/bak/
        0  2019-01-10 21:44   home/pi/Desktop/myweb/
    75455  2019-01-08 00:13   home/pi/Desktop/scratch1_20190107.sb
    69629  2019-01-08 00:13   home/pi/Desktop/scratch2_20181231.sb2
        0  2019-01-16 16:40   home/pi/Desktop/test_c/
      100  2019-01-04 15:13   home/pi/Desktop/三角形.py
       99  2019-01-04 15:11   home/pi/Desktop/正方形.py
---------                     -------
   145283                     7 files
pi@raspberrypi:~/Desktop $ 


Synology NAS の 7z だと,ルートから指定?すれば省かれるっぽい.

Iwao@DS116:~/gcc_test/Test/T_zip/zip$ 7z a aa.zip t_call_z/*
Scanning

Creating archive aa.zip

Total: 652420
Compressing  t_call_z/a.out
Compressing  t_call_z/bak/a.out
Compressing  t_call_z/bak/l7z.out
Compressing  t_call_z/bak/t_call_z.BAK
Compressing  t_call_z/bak/t_call_z.cpp
Compressing  t_call_z/bak/t_call_z.dsp
Compressing  t_call_z/bak/zip.out
Compressing  t_call_z/t_call_z.cpp

Everything is Ok
Iwao@DS116:~/gcc_test/Test/T_zip/zip$ 7z a aaa.zip ~/gcc_test/Test/T_zip/zip/t_call_z/*
Scanning

Creating archive aaa.zip

Total: 652420
Compressing  a.out
Compressing  bak/a.out
Compressing  bak/l7z.out
Compressing  bak/t_call_z.BAK
Compressing  bak/t_call_z.cpp
Compressing  bak/t_call_z.dsp
Compressing  bak/zip.out
Compressing  t_call_z.cpp

Everything is Ok
Iwao@DS116:~/gcc_test/Test/T_zip/zip$ 7z l aa.zip

Listing archive: aa.zip

--
Path = aa.zip
Type = zip
Physical Size = 187879

   Date      Time    Attr         Size   Compressed  Name
------------------- ----- ------------ ------------  ------------------------
2019-01-22 11:02:30 .....       161544        46349  t_call_z/a.out
2019-01-22 09:38:18 D....            0            0  t_call_z/bak
2019-01-21 16:33:02 .....       158988        45396  t_call_z/bak/a.out
2019-01-21 16:18:56 .....       158628        45292  t_call_z/bak/l7z.out
2019-01-21 15:15:12 .....         2325          815  t_call_z/bak/t_call_z.BAK
2019-01-21 16:31:56 .....         2802          962  t_call_z/bak/t_call_z.cpp
2019-01-21 14:02:06 .....         4227         1141  t_call_z/bak/t_call_z.dsp
2019-01-21 15:44:20 .....       158656        45303  t_call_z/bak/zip.out
2019-01-22 11:01:32 .....         4569         1167  t_call_z/t_call_z.cpp
2019-01-22 14:41:22 D....            0            0  t_call_z/tmp
------------------- ----- ------------ ------------  ------------------------
                                651739       186425  8 files, 2 folders
Iwao@DS116:~/gcc_test/Test/T_zip/zip$ 7z l aaa.zip

Listing archive: aaa.zip

--
Path = aaa.zip
Type = zip
Physical Size = 187609

   Date      Time    Attr         Size   Compressed  Name
------------------- ----- ------------ ------------  ------------------------
2019-01-22 11:02:30 .....       161544        46349  a.out
2019-01-22 09:38:18 D....            0            0  bak
2019-01-21 16:33:02 .....       158988        45396  bak/a.out
2019-01-21 16:18:56 .....       158628        45292  bak/l7z.out
2019-01-21 15:15:12 .....         2325          815  bak/t_call_z.BAK
2019-01-21 16:31:56 .....         2802          962  bak/t_call_z.cpp
2019-01-21 14:02:06 .....         4227         1141  bak/t_call_z.dsp
2019-01-21 15:44:20 .....       158656        45303  bak/zip.out
2019-01-22 11:01:32 .....         4569         1167  t_call_z.cpp
2019-01-22 14:41:22 D....            0            0  tmp
------------------- ----- ------------ ------------  ------------------------
                                651739       186425  8 files, 2 folders
Iwao@DS116:~/gcc_test/Test/T_zip/zip$

Synology NAS 7z コマンド


bool	linux_zip_create	(LPCTSTR zip_name,LPCTSTR zip_root)
{
	{
		tstring	cmd_psd = _T("pushd ") + tstring(zip_root) ;
		_tsystem(cmd_psd.c_str()) ;
		}
	{
		tstring	l_z_name = zip_name ;
		tstring	l7z_name = ::Path_ChangeExt(l_z_name,_T("_7.zip")) ;
		tstring	root_zip = _T("*") ;
		tstring	root_7z_ = tstring(zip_root) + _T("/*") ;
		tstring	cmd_zip = l_cmd_zip _T("   ") +	l_z_name + _T(" -r ") + root_zip ;  // zip  zip_name -r zip_root
		tstring	cmd_7z_ = l_cmd_7z_ _T(" a ") +	l7z_name + _T("    ") + root_7z_ ;  // 7z a zip_name    zip_root
		if (which(l_cmd_zip)) {	_tsystem(cmd_zip.c_str()) ;	}
		if (which(l_cmd_7z_)) {	_tsystem(cmd_7z_.c_str()) ;	}
		_tsystem(l_cmd_popd) ;
		if (which(l_cmd_zip)) {	return	true ;	}
		if (which(l_cmd_7z_)) {	return	true ;	}
		}
	return	false ;
	}

pushd で,カレントを動かすことにより対応.

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